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DTC P0630: Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Malfunction

 
 
 
 
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
  • The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is set in the ECM by the vehicle manufacturer.
 
 
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS
  • The ECM checks whether the VIN is being entered or not.
 
 
MONITOR EXECUTION
  • Continuous
 
 
MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other monitor and Sensor)
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC set in memory for the item monitored below)
  • Not applicable
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be normal)
  • Not applicable
 
 
DTC SET CONDITIONS
Logic Flow Chart
Check Condition
  • Power supply mode of electric motor switch is ON.
Judgment Criterion
  • VIN (current) has not been written.
 
 
FAIL-SAFE AND BACKUP FUNCTION
  • None.
 
 
OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN
  • Refer to Diagnostic Function - OBD-II Drive Cycle - Pattern 3 .
 
 
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
  • ECM failed.

 
 
DIAGNOSIS
STEP 1. Using scan tool (M.U.T.-IIISE), check VIN Information.
cautionTo prevent damage to scan tool (M.U.T.-IIISE), always turn off the power supply mode of the electric motor switch before connecting or disconnecting scan tool (M.U.T.-IIISE).
(1) Connect scan tool (M.U.T.-IIISE). Refer to HOW TO CONNECT THE SCAN TOOL (M.U.T.-IIISE) .
(2) Turn on the power supply mode of the electric motor switch.
(3) Set scan tool (M.U.T.-IIISE) to the coding mode for VIN Information.
(4) Turn off the power supply mode of the electric motor switch.
Has VIN (current) been written?
Go to Step 2.
Write VIN. Then go to Step 3.
 
STEP 2. Check the trouble symptoms.
(1) Carry out a test drive with the drive cycle pattern. Refer to Diagnostic Function - OBD-II Drive Cycle - Pattern 3 .
(2) Check the diagnostic trouble code (DTC).
Is DTC P0630 set?
Replace the ECM (Refer to Removal and Installation ). Then go to Step 3.
It can be assumed that this malfunction is intermittent. Refer to GROUP 00, How to Use Troubleshooting/ Inspection Service Points - How to Cope with Intermittent Malfunctions .
 
STEP 3. Test the OBD-II drive cycle.
(1) Carry out a test drive with the drive cycle pattern. Refer to Diagnostic Function - OBD-II Drive Cycle - Pattern 3 .
(2) Check the diagnostic trouble code (DTC).
Is DTC P0630 set?
Retry the troubleshooting.
The inspection is complete.