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DTC P0128: Coolant Thermostat (Coolant Temperature Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature)
 
 
 
 
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
  • The ECM checks the time for the cooling water temperature to reach the judgment temperature.
 
 
DESCRIPTIONS OF MONITOR METHODS
  • Engine coolant temperature does not reach 77°C (171°F) within specified period after cold start.
 
 
MONITOR EXECUTION
  • Once per driving cycle
 
 
MONITOR EXECUTION CONDITIONS (Other monitor and Sensor)
Other Monitor (There is no temporary DTC stored in memory for the item monitored below)
  • Vehicle speed sensor monitor <M/T>
Sensor (The sensor below is determined to be normal)
  • Mass airflow sensor
  • Engine coolant temperature sensor
  • Intake air temperature sensor
 
 
DTC SET CONDITIONS
Logic Flow Chart
 
 
Check Conditions
  • Engine coolant temperature is between -10°C (14°F) and 60°C (140°F) when the engine is started.
  • Intake air temperature is more than -10°C (14°F).
  • The intake air temperature subtracted from the intake air temperature when the engine is started is less than 10°C (18°F).
  • The total time when the amount of intake air is small is less than the specified time.
Judgment Criterion
  • After the estimated engine coolant temperature rises above 77°C (171°F), the actual engine coolant temperature is less than 77°C (171°F) even though the specified time has passed.
 
 
FAIL-SAFE AND BACKUP FUNCTION
  • None
 
 
OBD-II DRIVE CYCLE PATTERN
  • Refer to Diagnostic Function - OBD-II Drive Cycle - Pattern 9 .
 
 
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be stored are:)
  • The engine cooling system is faulty.
  • ECM failed.

 
 
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tools:
  • MB992744: Vehicle communication interface-Lite (V.C.I.-Lite)
  • MB992745: V.C.I.-Lite main harness A
  • MB992747: V.C.I.-Lite USB cable short
  • MB992748: V.C.I.-Lite USB cable long
  • MB991958: Scan Tool (M.U.T.-III Sub Assembly)
    • MB991824: Vehicles Communication Interface (V.C.I.)
    • MB991827: M.U.T.-III USB Cable
    • MB991910: M.U.T.-III Main Harness A (Vehicles with CAN communication system)
STEP 1. Check the cooling system.
Refer to GROUP 14, Engine Cooling Diagnosis .
Is the cooling system normal?
Replace the ECM (Refer to, Removal and Installation ). Then go to Step 2.
Repair it. Then go to Step 2.
 
STEP 2. Test the OBD-II drive cycle.
(1) Carry out test drive with the drive cycle pattern. Refer to Diagnostic Function - OBD-II Drive Cycle - Pattern 9 .
(2) Check the diagnostic trouble code (DTC).
Is DTC P0128 stored?
Retry the troubleshooting.
The inspection is complete.